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单选题 外语教学法（00833）
The process of learning by discovery, according to Brunner, involves____with the minimum of instruction and errorful learning.
A generalization
B association
C deduction
D induction 正确答案
正确答案：D
详细解析
induction（归纳）：归纳是从特殊到一般的推理过程，即通过观察和分析个别事例来得出一般性的结论。布鲁纳的“发现学习”强调学生通过观察、分析和总结来发现知识的规律和结构，这正好符合归纳的定义。此外，题干中还提到了“最少的指导”和“试错学习”，这进一步印证了布鲁纳的“发现学习”是一个学生自主探索和发现的过程，其中归纳是重要的学习方法。
所属课程：外语教学法 考试类型：成人自考

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